Minnesota Security Deposit Laws 2026

Here's what Minnesota law says about security deposit returns, deadlines, and penalties. All information is sourced from MN Stat. § 504B.178.

Return Deadline

21 calendar days

from move-out date to return your deposit

Penalty for Violations

$500 statutory penalty

Requires a finding of bad faith by the landlord.

If the landlord violates the deadline, they may forfeit ALL right to withhold any portion of your deposit.

Itemization Requirements

  • Itemized statement required: Yes
  • Itemization deadline: 21 days
  • Receipts required: No

Interest Requirements

Your landlord must pay 1% annual interest on your deposit.

Statute of Limitations

  • Written lease: 6 years
  • Oral lease: 6 years

Small Claims Court

Maximum claim: $15,000

Attorney fee shifting available — you may recover attorney fees if you win.

Primary Statute

MN Stat. § 504B.178

Important Exceptions & Edge Cases

MN Stat. § 504B.178(8): Landlord must pay 1% simple interest per year on deposit. Some argue this only applies to buildings built before 8/1/1973 — courts have not uniformly resolved this. Conservative approach: assume interest is owed.

MN Stat. § 504B.178(3): If building is condemned, landlord must return deposit within 5 days (not 21 days).

Think your landlord violated Minnesota law?

Generate a demand letter that cites MN Stat. § 504B.178 and puts your landlord on notice.

This is not legal advice. Reclaim provides legal information and document generation tools. The information on this page is sourced from MN Stat. § 504B.178 and is current as of January 1, 2024. For specific legal questions, consult a licensed attorney in Minnesota.